FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS |
|
What
time does the program begin and where do we
meet?
|
We begin around sunset and will meet
at a time and place to be determined; this
changes throughout the year with the sunset
time and weather conditions. Once
you've confirmed with Dennis an available date (via
e-mail or phone) and your
reservation is paid, you will receive a
confirmation e-mail with more details.
You will receive another e-mail with final
details a few days before your scheduled
night sky tour. |
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What
is an evening observing program like?
|
Typically a session consists of three
phases and lasts about two hours. As darkness falls, you'll
learn about the changing sky and about the
telescope we'll be using. Once it
becomes dark, you'll enjoy a fun-filled sky
tour for the unaided eye and tips on how to use your eyes properly in the
dark. The program culminates with telescope
viewing deep into our Milky Way Galaxy and
beyond. Afterwards, you will receive a
review e-mail outlining all that you saw
during the night as well as links for
further learning. |
|
How is a Night Sky Tour different from other public star
parties and events? |
Public "star parties" are excellent,
but they do not offer a truly
personalized experience. Here,
however, you will have that experience
because group sizes are limited. In addition
to seeing many more celestial objects, your
personal interaction with the astronomer
will help you understand not only what you are seeing, but
how it works and why it's important to
scientists. It is this context that makes
your experience unique. And with a
professional astronomer as your guide, you're
sure to come away with a totally new
perspective on the universe and your place
in it. |
|
When are night sky tours offered? |
Tours are offered seven days a week.
There are no pre-set dates; just let Dennis
know when you'll be in town, and if the date(s) are available you can pay in advance
to hold your date. |
|
Must I
have a reservation or can I just show up?
|
Because these programs are heavily booked,
and meeting times and places can change with
the season and weather conditions, advance
reservations are strongly
recommended, and
advance payment is
required.
Of course, if you happen to be in town, you may also call
or e-mail that day
for availability. |
|
How
do I pay and hold my reservation? |
You can
pay
online with credit or debit card, or
PayPal.
All major
credit/debit
cards are
accepted,
and all
transactions are
secure
via the
PayPal system.
Joining PayPal
is not
required.
If there's enough time, you can also send a check or money order to
the address listed on the payment page. |
|
Why do you limit the size of your audience? |
Unlike most "star parties," the
number of participants here is limited so that
you
will have the most enjoyable and educational experience
possible.
In this way you will be encouraged to peer through the
telescope, ask questions and open discussions with
your astronomer. |
|
My
children are under 6 and are really smart.
Why can't they come along? |
Children
under six years of age are not admitted.
It's not a matter of intelligence; the eyes of
very young children are unable to
focus well on faint objects, and a
dark environment near a delicate and finely tuned telescope is not
a safe place for toddlers or small children.
Sorry. |
|
What if I don't want to be part of a larger
group? |
You may, indeed, arrange for a private
session for just yourself or your family but, in that case, the Group rate will apply
regardless of the number of people you have
attending. Sometimes, however,
attendance is light and you may have the
session all to yourself anyway! |
|
What do I need to bring? |
All you really need to bring is your curiosity
about the universe! But when spending time
in the desert, it's always a good idea to
bring water and, perhaps a snack; and you might feel
comfortable bringing a comfortable folding
lawn chair. And don't forget a
flashlight! |
|
How should I plan to dress for the evening?
|
Nights can become quite cool (or downright
cold!) after sundown in the desert.
Always be sure to dress for the season, but
you will be advised before your adventure
what weather we can expect. Good
sturdy shoes are always a good idea for the
desert at night, however. |
|
I have a group coming to town; do you offer
group discounts? |
Absolutely! Price for a private sky
tour for your group of 9-15 people is only
$499. Larger groups are not
recommended since the personal experience
then becomes limited. If you've got a
larger group, you might consider breaking it
into two separate evening sessions so that
everyone receives the best possible
experience. |
|
Why is Borrego Springs an International Dark
Sky Community and what does that mean? |
Borrego Springs has some of the best
stargazing conditions in the U.S. because of
its dry conditions, low light pollution and
clear skies. While darker locations
exist, many are not easily accessible or do
not have an infrastructure or nearby
conveniences. The designation means that the
community has a very dark sky (relative to
its surrounding population) and is
committed to preserving it for future
generations to enjoy. |
|
Who is this Mammana guy I keep hearing
about? |
Dennis Mammana has worked for decades as a
professional astronomer at such
institutions as the Smithsonian's National Air & Space
Museum, the University of Arizona and San
Diego's Reuben H. Fleet Science Center.
He is a syndicated columnist, a
popular public speaker, and an invited
member of TWAN (The World At Night)—an
elite international team of the most
highly-acclaimed sky photographers on the
planet. You can learn more from
his website and
his popular
Facebook Page. |
|
What kind of telescope will we be using? |
Usually you will be using a 10-inch, f/6 Dobsonian
telescope to gaze
skyward. Its 10-inch diameter mirror
captures
some 450
times more light than the average human eye, and its two
main eyepieces produce
magnifications of 48x and 139x.
|
|
What will we see through the telescope? |
Since the evening sky changes during the
year, what we see depends on the season but
can include the moon, planets, double stars, stellar
clusters, interstellar nebulae and other galaxies
millions light
years distant. |
|
Does
the moon affect what we can see? |
It can. If you want to see the starry
heavens at their best, you should
schedule your sky tour when the moon does
not appear during early evening hours.
Best times are from a few days after full moon
to a few days after new moon. Check a
calendar for this information, or call or
e-mail Dennis for the best possible dates.
Please be aware that there are only two
weeks during each month with these
moonless conditions, so ideal program dates are limited. |
|
Can I take photos of the night sky? |
If the moon is up you can
try shooting it through the telescope; if
not, a camera that you can set and focus
manually, along with a tripod, would be necessary. Though Dennis offers popular
night sky photography tutorials and group
workshops, he can offer you some quick tips
for that night. But the main focus of
the evening is to view the heavens, not
photograph them. |
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Do I get a refund if I have to cancel?
|
Of course, but a refund can be issued
ONLY if your cancellation is received by
5 p.m. Pacific Time two days before the day of your
scheduled sky tour. (For example, a Saturday
sky tour must be cancelled by 5 p.m. PT on
Thursday; a Friday sky tour cancellation
must be received by 5 p.m. PT on Wednesday,
and so on). Because these programs are
in high demand, cancellations
received after that date and time cannot be
refunded. Sorry. |
|
What happens if the weather is bad that day? |
Desert weather can change quickly and
dramatically, but rarely does it become so bad that
we cannot do telescope viewing. Dennis will monitor the
weather and will determine later in the day of
your sky tour if observing will be
possible. If he determines that
weather will force cancellation of the
program—something quite uncommon—he will
attempt to contact you in advance, and you will receive a full refund. |
|
Hey, this sky tour was great! How can I keep up with
other astronomical programs and sky events? |
One way is to check out Dennis'
website. He also maintains a free
monthly e-mail newsletter, but you'll find
much more timely information—plus
the ability to interact with him and other
sky watchers—on
his
Facebook Page,
Twitter and his
blog. And, of course, don't forget
his weekly syndicated column
Stargazers,
to which you can subscribe free via e-mail so
you'll never miss another celestial event
again! |
|
Suppose
I want to come back in another season. Will
there be different things to see? |
Absolutely! The evening sky changes
gradually throughout the year, so the sky of winter, for
example, is significantly different
from that of summer. |
|
Can I book Dennis for an upcoming meteor
shower, eclipse or other celestial event? |
On occasion that might be possible, but Dennis' schedule is
often booked more than a year in advance,
and these events are frequently planned with
local resorts. He is available for
other special events, however. Just
contact him directly. |